The milligrams on the label aren’t the milligrams you absorb
Magnesium is never sold on its own — it’s always bound to something else to make it stable. That “something else” decides two things: how much elemental magnesium you get per gram, and how much of it your gut can actually take up. Those two numbers pull in opposite directions, and that’s where most cheap supplements quietly fall down.
Magnesium oxide looks brilliant on paper. It’s roughly 60% elemental magnesium by weight, so a single small tablet can claim a big number. The problem is absorption: oxide is poorly soluble, and controlled studies have put its bioavailability in the low single digits — some as low as ~4%. A large “500mg” number that your body can’t use isn’t a bargain; it’s mostly destined for the toilet, which is also why oxide doubles as a laxative.
Glycinate: bound to an amino acid your body knows how to handle
Magnesium glycinate (often listed as magnesium bisglycinate) binds magnesium to glycine, a small amino acid. Chelated this way, the magnesium rides through the gut wall more efficiently and tends to be far gentler on the stomach — far less of the urgency and loosening that high-dose oxide is famous for. Glycine itself is calming, which is part of why glycinate is the form so many people reach for in the evening.
So why a triple complex, not just glycinate?
Because different forms have different strengths, and we’d rather play to all of them:
- Glycinate — gentle, highly absorbable, calming. The backbone of the formula.
- Malate — magnesium paired with malic acid, which feeds into cellular energy production. A favourite for daytime use and active people.
- Citrate — well-studied and reliably bioavailable, rounding out the complex for full-spectrum delivery.
One smart capsule, three jobs — calm, energy and everyday recovery — instead of one cheap salt doing none of them especially well.